THOUGHTS ON the Northern Indiana District Conference held at Camp Mack on September 19-20, 2008. Of course, these remarks may be revised and extended:
Bro. David Shumate, Annual Conference Moderator, delivered an interesting sermon on Friday evening that could appeal to just about anybody in the Church of the Brethren. The worship team led in a good variety of traditional and contemporary songs.
In the Saturday business session, an attempt was made to demonstrate the “consensus” model of decisionmaking. It was a mite confusing, and an (trifling) item of business was passed that did not appear on the approved agenda for the session. That experience merely solidified my doubts about its usefulness for Annual Conference. Has anyone figured out that the reason Robert’s Rules are used widely for all manner of large group events, is that they work? While some complain that peoples’ feelings get hurt and not everyone is heard under Robert’s Rules, my estimation is that the same thing happened at the District Conference under the consensus model. My observation has been that when the liberals were able to use Robert’s Rules (and get their way), the rules were fine. Now that the environment has turned away from liberalism, the consensus model is the attempt to keep the church from moving to a more Biblical stance. I doubt we will see this model tried in this manner for a while again. [Yet I wonder why the District Conference leadership didn't use the consensus model on the query? Hmm. And hmm. Q.E.D.]
It was disappointing that the query from Beacon Heights was passed through to Annual Conference. The vote was roughly 60% Yea (to send it on) to 40% Nay (to return it to Beacon Heights). There was a good, respectful discussion, though the pro-query advocates resorted to some verbal sleight-of-hand and emotionalism.
This is the query:
Whereas the Church of the Brethren has a history and practice of seeking reconciliation; and
Whereas the Church of the Brethren has experienced deep division and brokenness related to the language from the 1983 Human Sexuality Paper that same sex covenantal relationships are not acceptable; and
Whereas members of the Church of the Brethren are not of one mind on what it means to practice and promote justice in human relationships; especially same sex covenantal relationships;
Therefore, we, the Beacon Heights Church of the Brethren, gathered in Council on May 18, 2008, petition Annual Conference through the Northern Indiana District to consider whether it is the will of the church that this language will continue to guide our journey together.
It was hard to believe that the Northern Indiana Standing Committee delegates (Jan Long [from Beacon Heights] and Margaret Pletcher [from Lincolnshire]) were unaware that the Standing Committee paper on the 1983 Human Sexuality paper is public information. It was also incredible that the Northern Indiana District leadership hadn’t seen the Standing Committee paper and they were not even aware of it until the most recent Messenger came out. The paper was mentioned and excerpted on the Annual Conference news coverage on the Brethren.org website. If the official press of the Church of the Brethren has it, it’s public information. That the District Board (in Northern Indiana, only nine persons) would be unaware of the Standing Committee action, and that the Standing Committee delegates would keep the Board and DEM uninformed, seems inconceivable. If the reaction of District officials to this was true, then they aren’t paying attention to what’s going on–particularly when they knew this issue was coming to District Conference!
Earlier this year, a licensed minister in Northern Indiana (from Beacon Heights) had her licensing removed by the District Ministry Committee because she identified herself as a lesbian [according the the 2008 Northern Indiana District Ministry Committee report in the delegate booklet]. That action came about prior to or roughly the same time as the query. The Beacon Heights representatives denied that the two situations were/are related.
The verbal sleight-of-hand came from a delegate from the Goshen City congregation, who began by declaring that homosexuality is inborn (i.e., not sinful), and then going on to state that why would we single homosexuals out when we don’t do the same for gluttons, gossips, and the like (i.e., equating homosexuality with sin but then excusing it). Which is homosexuality–not a sin or a sin? It seems that the pro-homosex side cannot argue rationally on this issue, or that it deliberately fuzzies the issue, or maybe a little of both.
While homosex advocates certainly use statistics (some very old) to comment on the supposed population of homosexuals in the world, one at the District Conference decried the use of the most recent scientific survey of the Brethren (Portrait of a People, by Carl D. Bowman) indicating that 83% of the Brethren oppose same-sex marriage.
Many liberals in the Church have argued that Annual Conference is our final arbiter on interpreting our faith and practice–except on the issue of homosexuality. One delegate to the District Conference reminded us that Annual Conference spoke in 1983, affirmed in Standing Committee in the mid-1990s, and further affirmed and clarified by Annual Conference in 2002, and again in Atlantic Northeast, Atlantic Southeast, Southeastern, and South/Central Indiana Districts. Another delegate (in favor of the query) argued that all that was essentially meaningless, as it is God who is the decision-maker, and that God says that homosexuality doesn’t matter (no Biblical support for this was provided). Another pro-Bible delegate countered that with the fact that God has definitely given His answer on the matter, and that Annual Conference and numerous District conferences have simply affirmed the Scriptures.
Another Beacon Heights delegate said she wasn’t necessarily comfortable with homosexuality, but couldn’t bring herself to “judge,” and then seemed to get emotional over the issue.
I suspect that a fair number of delegates didn’t want to say “no” to this query, and seem uncaring. Some believe that surely there can be some compromise on the matter to allow congregations to do as they will on accepting and promoting homosexuality. Funny thing is, the compromise is to come all from the conservative and evangelical side.
Another observer at the District Conference writes:
One of the representatives (there were two representatives who discussed why Beacon Heights brought the query to conference) said we could go a different route. We could go the way of forbearance — allowing individual congregations to choose to be “open & affirming” if they want.
I think they would like to see the wording of the 1983 paper changed to be more accepting. Ultimately they would want the homosexual lifestyle to be accepted across the board. Of course, if that happens, the Church of the Brethren as we know it would cease to exist.
So, the query goes to the 2009 Standing Committee, who will make a recommendation on it to the 2009 Annual Conference. As I see it, there are at least four possible recommendations Standing Committee can make:
1) return it to Beacon Heights;
2) concern heard, but answered in the Standing Committee paper;
3) recommend that Conference re-affirm the 1983 Human Sexuality paper;
4) elect a study committee.
1 through 3 would be the preferred options to me, and essentially have the same result. Number 4 would likely be a disaster, and blow the denomination wide open. As I wrote before, the Beacon Heights congregation is asking for this study, and therefore is aware of the possible powderkeg on which this places the Church of the Brethren. How can it be seen as anything other than divisive?
If a conservative congregation would have asked for this new study, with the intention of making the position of the Church of the Brethren more strict, I doubt that there would have been support of the District Board and the District Conference. [In fact, this was the case when a conservative congregation brought a petition to the Northern Indiana District in 1994 to make a Biblical declaration on the issue for the District. It flatly was turned away, without even going to District Conference.] We know what Beacon Heights wants when it asks if the language of the 1983 paper needs to be studied, based on its stance as an “open and affirming” congregation. The Northern Indiana District has now affirmed that.
This goes to the San Diego Annual Conference–so the need for eastern churches to represent is great–greater than in Boise in 2003. It may well be that the location of Conference was in the calculus for this query. Conservative and evangelical congregations should make every effort to represent at San Diego.
UPDATE: A related note from the Northern Indiana District Conference, from another pastor who was there:
The reports that are shared about our colleges at District Conferences are always very positive. They don’t tell us about the groups that promote homosexuality or the fact that the colleges (at least Manchester College) offers a gay prom. One of the reasons the homosexual lifestyle is becoming more & more accepted is because our young people who go to our ‘Brethren’ colleges are taught to accept it. I’m a Manchester College graduate, but I’ve discouraged people from going there. … Everyone I know who goes through the Peace Studies Program comes out very, very liberal. The woman who gave the positive Manchester College report proudly said, “We are training the future leaders of our denomination.” That is a scary thought to me.